Ready for Some Exhortations?

1. CONNECT

   10min
   In our last session we discussed some of the challenges the original readers faced while struggling to remain faithful in times of trouble. Now we will see how our book was designed to exhort the original audience and Christians in every age.

2. Reflection

   The author of Hebrews wrote with a purpose — "to exhort his audience to reject local Jewish teachings and to remain faithful to Jesus." He recognized the struggle and knew that many would have to make some difficult choices for the sake of the gospel. Hebrews 13:22 says, "Brothers, I urge you to bear with my word of exhortation." A "word of exhortation" was an early Christian way to describe an urgent, persuasive sermon. It was not the kind of sermon that fills your head with abstract ideas, but a practical sermon filled with exhortations that challenge, persuade and encourage.

3. Guiding Question

   What is the most effective sermon you've ever heard, and why was it so effective?

4. WATCH

   15min

5. DISCUSS

   15min
   1. The book of Hebrews contains many exhortations, such as "Let us hold firmly to the faith we profess" and "Let us then approach the throne of grace with confidence" (Hebrews 4:14,16). Exhortations like these don’t simply explain Christian doctrines, but they are meant to transform our attitudes and actions. How should we transform our attitudes and actions when we face challenging circumstances? 2. The author of Hebrews often used imperatives, or direct orders, to persuade his audience. How effective are imperatives when trying to persuade people today? 3. The author exhorted his audience by using ancient, persuasive rhetoric — examples of faith in action from the beginning of biblical history. Hebrews 11 proves that God’s people have endured trials throughout the ages by focusing their faith on "things hoped for" and "not seen" (Hebrews 11:1). Read the long list of examples (exempla) of faith in Hebrews 11:4-40. How do these examples encourage your faith in Christ when your life is filled with troubles?

6. APPLY

   15min
   1. How is Christian exhortation a crucial part of your life? Share some ways you exhort others. 2. Create a list of modern examples you might use to exhort others to remain faithful to Christ.

7. CHALLENGE

   Recommended reading: Hebrews chapter 11 This week, notice some of the ways Christian exhortation can become a more important part of your life at church; in your small group; in your family. Finish with a time of prayer.